Cirrus-logic CS4299 Manuale Utente

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Preliminary Product Information
This document contains information for a new product.
Cirrus Logic reserves the right to modify this product without notice.
1
Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2006
(All Rights Reserved)
P.O. Box 17847, Austin, Texas 78760
(512) 445 7222 FAX: (512) 445 7581
http://www.cirrus.com
MAR ‘06
DS319PP6
CS4299
Features
l AC ’97 2.1 Compatible
l Industry Leading Mixed Signal Technology
l 20-bit Stereo Digital-to-Analog Converters
l 18-bit Stereo Analog-to-Digital Converters
l Sample Rate Converters
l Four Analog Line-level Stereo Inputs for
LINE_IN, CD, VIDEO, and AUX
l Two Analog Line-level Mono Inputs for
Modem and Internal PC Beep
l Dual Stereo Line-level Outputs for
LINE_OUT and ALT_LINE_OUT
l Dual Microphone Inputs
l High Quality Pseudo-Differential CD Input
l Extensive Power Management Support
l Meets or Exceeds the Microsoft
PC 99
Audio Performance Requirements
l S/PDIF Digital Audio Output
l CrystalClear
3D Stereo Enhancement
Description
The CS4299 is an AC 97 2.1 compatible stereo audio
codec designed for PC multimedia systems. Using the
industry leading CrystalClear
delta-sigma and mixed
signal technology, the CS4299 enables the design of
PC 99-compliant desktop, portable, and entertainment
PCs.
Coupling the CS4299 with a PCI audio accelerator or
core logic supporting the AC 97 interface, implements a
cost effective, superior quality, audio solution. The
CS4299 surpasses PC 99 and AC 97 2.1 audio quality
standards.
ORDERING INFO
CS4299-KQZ lead-free 48-pin LQFP 9x9x1.4 mm
CS4299-JQZ lead-free 48-pin LQFP 9x9x1.4 mm
AC97
REGISTERS
LINE
CD
AUX
VIDEO
MIC1
MIC2
PHONE
PC_BEEP
LINE_OUT
ALT_LINE_OUT
MONO_OUT
ANALOG INPUT MUX
AND OUTPUT MIXER
AC-LINK AND AC97
REGISTERS
PCM_DATA
GAIN / MUTE CONTROLS
INPUT
MUX
Σ
OUTPUT
MIXER
MIXER / MUX SELECTS
AC-
LINK
PWR
MGT
SYNC
BIT_CLK
SDATA_OUT
SDATA_IN
RESET#
PCM_DATA
DAC
20 bits
ADC
18 bits
SRC
SRC
S/PDIF
CrystalClear
SoundFusion Audio Codec 97
Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2006
(All Rights Reserved)
Preliminary Product Information
This document contains information for a new product.
Cirrus Logic reserves the right to modify this product without notice.
http://www.cirrus.com
CrystalClear
®
SoundFusion™ Audio Codec ‘97
CS4299
March '06
DS319PP6
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1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 51 52

Sommario

Pagina 1 - SoundFusion™ Audio Codec ‘97

Preliminary Product InformationThis document contains information for a new product.Cirrus Logic reserves the right to modify this product without not

Pagina 2 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

CS4299102. GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe CS4299 is a mixed-signal serial audio Codeccompliant to the Intel® Audio Codec ‘97 Specifica-tion, revision 2.1 [1].

Pagina 3 - LIST OF FIGURES

CS429911Slot 2. Write operations are similar, with the regis-ter index in Slot 1 and the write data in Slot 2 of aSDATA_OUT frame. The function of eac

Pagina 4 - LIST OF TABLES

CS429912VOLMUTEVOLMUTEVOLMUTEVOL VOLMUTEVOL VOL VOLMUTEBOOSTΣ ΣΣ1/2OUTPUTBUFFEROUTPUTBUFFEROUTPUTBUFFERVOL VOLADCINPUTMUXVOLADCMUTEPCM_OUTPC_BEEPPHONE

Pagina 5

CS4299133. AC LINK FRAME DEFINITIONThe AC-link is a bidirectional serial port with dataorganized into frames consisting of one 16-bit andtwelve 20-bit

Pagina 6 - CS4299-KQZ only)

CS4299143.1 AC-Link Serial Data Output FrameIn the serial data output frame, data is passed on the SDATA_OUT pin to the CS4299 from the AC ’97controll

Pagina 7 -

CS4299153.1.2 Command Address Port (Slot 1)R/W Read/Write. When this bit is ‘set’, a read of the AC ’97 register specified by the register index bits

Pagina 8 - CODEC_READY

CS4299163.2 AC-Link Audio Input FrameIn the serial data input frame, data is passed on the SDATA_IN pin from the CS4299 to the AC ’97 con-troller. The

Pagina 9

CS4299173.2.3 Status Data Port (Slot 2)RD[15:0] Read Data. The RD[15:0] bits contain the register data requested by the controller from the previous r

Pagina 10 - 2.2 Control registers

CS4299183.3 AC-Link Protocol Violation - Loss of SYNCThe CS4299 is designed to handle SYNC protocolviolations. The following are situations where theS

Pagina 11 - 2.6 Volume Control

CS4299194. REGISTER INTERFACE Reg Register Name D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Default00h Reset 0 SE4 SE3 SE2 SE1 SE0 0 ID8 I

Pagina 12

CS42992TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ...5Analog Characteristi

Pagina 13 - 3. AC LINK FRAME DEFINITION

CS4299204.1 Reset Register (Index 00h) SE[4:0] Crystal 3D Stereo Enhancement. SE[4:0] = 00110, indicating this feature is present.ID8 18-bit ADC Reso

Pagina 14

CS4299214.3 Alternate Volume Register (Index 04h) Mute Alternate Mute. Setting this bit mutes the ALT_LINE_OUT_L/R output signals.ML[4:0] Alternate Vo

Pagina 15

CS4299224.5 PC_BEEP Volume Register (Index 0Ah) Mute PC_BEEP Mute. Setting this bit mutes the PC_BEEP input signal.PV[3:0] PC_BEEP Volume Control. The

Pagina 16 - 3.2 AC-Link Audio Input Frame

CS4299234.7 Microphone Volume Register (Index 0Eh)Mute Microphone Mute. Setting this bit mutes the MIC1 or MIC2 signal. The selection of the MIC1 or M

Pagina 17

CS4299244.8 Stereo Analog Mixer Input Gain Registers (Index 10h - 18h)Mute Stereo Input Mute. Setting this bit mutes the respective input signal, both

Pagina 18 - 18 DS319PP6

CS4299254.9 Input Mux Select Register (Index 1Ah)SL[2:0] Left Channel Source. The SL[2:0] bits select the left channel source to pass to the ADCs for

Pagina 19 - 4. REGISTER INTERFACE

CS4299264.11 General Purpose Register (Index 20h)3D 3D Enable. When ‘set’, the 3D bit enables the CrystalClearTM 3D stereo enhancement. This function

Pagina 20

CS4299274.13 Powerdown Control/Status Register (Index 26h)EAPD External Amplifier Power Down. The EAPD pin follows this bit and is generally used to p

Pagina 21

CS4299284.14 Extended Audio ID Register (Index 28h)ID[1:0] Codec Configuration ID. When ID[1:0] = 00, the CS4297A is the primary audio codec. When ID[

Pagina 22 - Mute0000000000GN4GN3GN2GN1GN0

CS4299294.16 PCM Front DAC Rate Register (Index 2Ch) SR[15:0] Front DAC Sample Rate. The SR[15:0] bits can only be written when the VRA bit of the

Pagina 23

CS429934.10 Stereo Analog Mixer Input Gain Registers (Index 10h - 18h) ...244.11 Input Mux Select Register (Index 1Ah)

Pagina 24

CS4299304.18 AC Mode Control Register (Index 5Eh)DDM DAC Direct Mode. This bit controls the source to the line and alternate line output drivers. When

Pagina 25 - 00000SL2SL1SL000000SR2SR1SR0

CS4299314.20 S/PDIF Control Register (Index 68h)SPEN S/PDIF Enable. The SPEN bit enables S/PDIF data transmission on the S/PDIF_OUT pin. The SPEN bi

Pagina 26 - 000000000000S3S2S1S0

CS4299324.21 Vendor ID1 Register (Index 7Ch)F[7:0] First Character of Vendor ID. With a value of F[7:0] = 43h, these bits define the ASCII ‘C’ charact

Pagina 27

CS4299335. POWER MANAGEMENT5.1 AC ’97 Reset ModesThe CS4299 supports three reset methods, as de-fined in the AC ’97 Specification: Cold AC ’97 Re-set,

Pagina 28 - 000000000000000VRA

CS4299345.2 Powerdown ControlsThe Powerdown Control/Status Register(Index 26h) controls the power management func-tions. The PR[6:0] bits in this reg

Pagina 29

CS429935PR Bit ADCs DACs MixerAlternate Line OutAnalog ReferenceACLinkInternal Clock Off PR0•PR1 •PR2 •• •PR3 ••• • •PR4 •PR5 ••• • • • •PR6 •Table 12

Pagina 30 - 0000000DDMAMAP0SM1SM00000

CS4299366. ANALOG HARDWARE DESCRIPTIONThe analog line-level input hardware consists offour stereo inputs (LINE_IN_L/R, CD_L/GND/R,VIDEO_L/R, and AUX_L

Pagina 31

CS4299376.1.3 Microphone Inputs Figure 13 illustrates an input circuit suitable for dy-namic and electret microphones. Electret, or phan-tom-powered,

Pagina 32

CS4299386.1.5 Phone InputOne application of the PHONE input is to interfaceto the output of a modem analog front end (AFE)device so that modem dialing

Pagina 33 - 5.1.3 Register AC ’97 Reset

CS4299396.3 Miscellaneous Analog Signals The AFLT1 and AFLT2 pins must have a 1000 pFNPO capacitor to analog ground. These capacitorsprovide a single-

Pagina 34 - 5.2 Powerdown Controls

CS42994Figure 11. Differential 2 VRMS CD Input ...35Figure 12. Differenti

Pagina 35 - DVdd S/PDIF

CS4299407. SONY/PHILIPS DIGITAL INTERFACE (S/PDIF)The S/PDIF digital output is used to interface theCS4299 to consumer audio equipment external tothe

Pagina 36 - 6.1.2 CD Input

CS429941 AnalogGroundPin 10.1 µF1000 pFNPO1µF0.1 µFY5V0.1 µFY5VY5V0.1 µFY5VAVdd2AVss2AFLT2REFFLTAVss1AVdd1DVdd2AFLT1DigitalGroundDVss2DVss1DVdd1Vre

Pagina 37 - 6.1.4 PC Beep Input

CS4299429. PIN DESCRIPTIONS CD_AUX_VIDEO_CD_MICPHONAUX_VIDEO_CD_GNMICLINE_IN_LINE_IN_LLLR2ERRD1LRBPCFGLINE_OUT_LFLTIAFLT1REFFLTLINE_OUT_RFLTOFLT3DAFL

Pagina 38 - 6.2.2 Mono Output

CS429943Audio I/OPC_BEEP - Analog Mono Source, Input, Pin 12The PC_BEEP input is intended to allow the PC system POST (Power On Self-Test) tones to pa

Pagina 39 - 6.5 Reference Design

CS429944VIDEO_L, VIDEO_R - Analog Video Audio Source, Inputs, Pins 16 and 17These inputs form a stereo input pair to the CS4299. It is intended to be

Pagina 40 - 8. GROUNDING AND LAYOUT

CS429945Analog Reference, Filters, and ConfigurationREFFLT - Internal Reference Voltage, Input, Pin 27This signal is the voltage reference used intern

Pagina 41 - DS319PP6 41

CS429946AC-LinkRESET# - AC ’97 Chip Reset, Input, Pin 11This active low signal is the asynchronous Cold Reset input to the CS4299. The CS4299 must be

Pagina 42 - CS4299-xQ

CS42994710. PARAMETER AND TERM DEFINITIONSAC ’97 SpecificationRefers to the Audio Codec ’97 Component Specification Ver 2.1 published by the Intel® Co

Pagina 43 - Audio I/O

CS429948Interchannel IsolationThe amount of 1 kHz signal present on the output of the grounded AC-coupled line input channel with 1kHz, 0 dB, signal p

Pagina 44 - Clock and Configuration

CS42994911. REFERENCE DESIGN R216.8KR16 6.8KC3322pFNPOC3422pFNPOC71uFY5VC100.1uFX7RJ12X1HDR-SN/PB12C201uFY5VR14 6.8KC110.1uFX7RC40.1uFX7RR1 47KR6 6.8K

Pagina 45 - Misc. Digital Interfaces

CS429951. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONSANALOG CHARACTERISTICS Standard test conditions unless otherwise noted: Tambient = 25° C, AVdd = 5.0 V ±5%

Pagina 46 - Power Supplies

CS42995012. REFERENCES1) Cirrus Logic, Audio Quality Measurement Specification, Version 1.0, 1997http://www.cirrus.com/products/papers/meas/meas.html2

Pagina 47

CS42995113. PACKAGE DIMENSIONSINCHES MILLIMETERSDIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAXA --- 0.055 0.063 --- 1.40 1.60A1 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.05 0.10 0.15B 0.007 0

Pagina 49 - 11. REFERENCE DESIGN

CS42996MIXER CHARACTERISTICS (for CS4299-KQZ only)ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (AVss1 = AVss2 = DVss1 = DVss2 = 0 V)RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (AVs

Pagina 50 - 12. REFERENCES

CS42997AC ’97 SERIAL PORT TIMING Standard test conditions unless otherwise noted: Tambient = 25° C, AVdd = 5.0 V, DVdd = 3.3 V; CL = 55 pF load.

Pagina 51 - 48L LQFP PACKAGE DRAWING

CS42998BIT_CLKTrst_lowTrst2clkTvdd2rst#VddRESET#Figure 1. Power Up TimingFigure 2. Codec Ready from Startup or Fault ConditionBIT_CLKTsync2crdCODEC_

Pagina 52

CS42999BIT_CLKTisetupTiholdTcoSDATA_OUT,SYNCSDATA_INFigure 4. Data Setup and HoldBIT_CLKTs2_pdownSDATA_INSDATA_OUTSYNCWrite to 0x20 Data PR4 Don’t Ca

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