Cirrus-logic CS4228A Manuale Utente

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1
Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2003
(All Rights Reserved)
www.cirrus.com
CS4228A
24-Bit, 96 kHz Surround Sound Codec
Features
! Six 24-bit D/A converters
- 100 dB dynamic range
- -90 dB THD+N
! Two 24-bit A/D converters
- 97 dB dynamic range
- -88 dB THD+N
! Sampleratesupto100kHz
! Pop-free digital output volume controls
- 90.5 dB range, 0.5 dB resolution (182 levels)
- Variable smooth ramp rate, 0.125 dB steps
! Mute control pin for off-chip muting circuits
! On-chip anti-alias and output filters
! De-emphasis filters for 32, 44.1 and 48 kHz
Description
The CS4228A codec provides two analog-to-digital and
six digital-to-analog Delta-Sigma converters, along with
volume controls, in a compact 28-pin SSOP device.
Combined with an IEC958 (SPDIF) receiver (like the
CS8414) and surround sound decoder (such as one of
the CS492x or CS493xx families), it is ideal for use in
DVD player, A/V receiver and car audio systems sup-
porting multiple standards such as Dolby Digital AC-3
,
AAC
,DTS, Dolby ProLogic,THX, and other
multi-channel formats.
A flexible serial audio interface allows operation in Left
Justified, Right Justified, I
2
S, or One Line Data modes.
ORDERING INFORMATION
CS4228A-KS
-10° to +70°C 28-pin SSOP
CDB4228A Evaluation Board
I
SCL/CCLK SDA/CDIN VD
FL
LRCK
SCLK
SDIN1
SDOUT
SERIAL AUDIO
CONTROL PORT
DIGITAL FILTERS
ANALOG LOW PASS AND
OUTPUT STAGE
VA
FR
AINL+
AINL-
SDIN2
MCLK
DGND
SL
SR
AINR+
AINR-
LEFT ADC
SDIN3
MUTEC
AD0/CS
RST
FILT
CENTER
SUB
DIGITAL FILTERS
DATA INTERFACE
VL
RIGHT ADC
AGND
WITH DE-EMPHASIS
∆Σ
DAC #1
CLOCK MANAGER
MUTE CONTROL
∆Σ
DAC #2
∆Σ
DAC #3
∆Σ
DAC #4
∆Σ
DAC #5
∆Σ
DAC #6
DIGITAL VOLUME
DIGITAL VOLUME
DIGITAL VOLUME
DIGITAL VOLUME
DIGITAL VOLUME
DIGITAL VOLUME
MAR 03
DS511F1
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Sommario

Pagina 1 - Description

1Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2003(All Rights Reserved)www.cirrus.comCS4228A24-Bit, 96 kHz Surround Sound CodecFeatures! Six 24-bit D/A converters-

Pagina 2 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

CS4228A10SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT (Inputs: Logic 0 = 0V, Logic 1 = VL)Notes: 18. Data must be held for sufficient time to bridge the t

Pagina 3 - LIST OF TABLES

CS4228A11SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT (Inputs: Logic 0 = 0V, Logic 1 = VL)Notes: 20. Data must be held for sufficient time to bridge the 3

Pagina 4

CS4228A122. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM+5VSupply+1µF 0.1µF+1µF0.1µFVA VDAGND DGNDMCLKExternal Clock InputNote : MCLK Logic High is VLAll unused logic i

Pagina 5

CS4228A133. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION3.1 OverviewThe CS4228A is a 24-bit audio codec comprised of2 analog-to-digital converters (ADC) and 6 digital-to-an

Pagina 6

CS4228A14The high pass filters can be disabled by setting theHPF bit in the ADC Control register. When assert-ed, any DC present at the analog inputs

Pagina 7

CS4228A15returns to the attenuation level set in the DigitalVolume Control register. The attenuation isramped up and down at the rate specified by the

Pagina 8

CS4228A16channels of DAC data is input on SDIN1 and thestereo ADC data is output on SDOUT. Table 1 out-lines the serial port input to DAC channelalloc

Pagina 9

CS4228A17LRCKSCLKLeft ChannelRight Channel654321098715 14 13 12 11 10654321098715 14 13 12 11 10SDINxFigure 12. Right Justified Serial Audio FormatsRi

Pagina 10

CS4228A183.7 Control Port SignalsInternal registers are accessed through the controlport. The control port may be operated asynchro-nously with respec

Pagina 11

CS4228A19Since the read operation can not set the MAP, anaborted write operation is used as a preamble. Asshown in Figure 16, the write operation is a

Pagina 12 - 2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM

CS4228A2TABLE OF CONTENTS1. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ... 4SPECIFIED OPE

Pagina 13 - 3.2.2 High Pass Filter

CS4228A20The CS4228A will enter a stand-by mode if themaster clock source stops for approximately 10 µsor if the number of MCLK cycles per LRCK period

Pagina 14 - 3.3 Analog Outputs

CS4228A214. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCEAddr Function 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0MAP Memory AddressPointerINCR Reserved Reserved MAP4 MAP3 MAP2 MAP1 MAP01000 0 0 0 10

Pagina 15

CS4228A225. REGISTER DESCRIPTIONSAll registers are read/write except for Chip Status, which is read only. See the following bit definition tablesfor b

Pagina 16 - 15 14 13 12 11 10

CS4228A23DACPDN12 Power down the analog section of DAC 1 and 2*0 - Normal1 - Power down DAC 1 and 2.DACPDN34 Power down the analog section of DAC 3 an

Pagina 17 - 6543210987

CS4228A245.6 DAC Mute2 ControlAddress 0x05MUTEC Controls the MUTECpin0 - Normal operation*1 - MUTECpin asserted lowMUTCZ Automatically asserts the MUT

Pagina 18 - 3.7.1 SPI Mode

CS4228A255.9 Serial Port ModeAddress 0x0DDCK1:0 Sets the number of Serial Clocks (SCLK) per Fs period (LRCLK)DMS1:0 Sets the master/slave mode of the

Pagina 19 - C Slave Mode Read

CS4228A266. PIN DESCRIPTIONSDIN1, SDIN2,SDIN31, 2, 3 Serial Audio Data In (Input) - Two's complement MSB-first serial audio data is input on this

Pagina 20 - Grounding

CS4228A27LRCK 6 Left/Right Clock (Bidirectional) - The Left/Right clock determines which channel is cur-rently being input or output on the serial aud

Pagina 21 - 4. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCE

CS4228A28AINR+, AINR-,AINL+, AINL-16, 17, 19, 20 Differential Analog Inputs (Input) - The analog signal inputs are presented differentially tothe modu

Pagina 22 - 5.3 Chip Control

CS4228A297. PARAMETER DEFINITIONSDynamic RangeThe ratio of the full scale RMS value of the signal to the RMS sum of all other spectralcomponents over

Pagina 23 - 5.5 DAC Mute1 Control

CS4228A33.7 Control Port Signals ... 183.7.1 SPI

Pagina 24 - 5.8 Digital Volume Control

CS4228A30Gain ErrorThe deviation from the nominal full scale output for a full scale input.Gain DriftThe change in gain value with temperature. Units

Pagina 25 - 5.10 Chip Status

CS4228A318. PACKAGE DIMENSIONSNotes: 1.“D” and “E1” are reference datums and do not included mold flash or protrusions, but do include moldmismatch an

Pagina 27

CS4228A41. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS(Min/Max performance characteristics and specifications are guaranteed over the Specified Operating Condi

Pagina 28

CS4228A5ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): Input test signal is a997 Hz sine wave at 0 dBFS; measurement bandwidth

Pagina 29 - 7. PARAMETER DEFINITIONS

CS4228A6ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)8. The passband and stopband edges scale with frequency. For input word rates, Fs, other than 44.1 kHz,the 0

Pagina 30 - Offset Error

CS4228A7POWER AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICSNotes: 11. Current consumption increases with increasing FS and increasing MCLK. Variance between speedmodesi

Pagina 31 - 28L SSOP PACKAGE DRAWING

CS4228A8SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Inputs: Logic 0 = 0V, Logic 1 = VL)Notes: 14. See Cl1:0 register on page 22 for settings.15. After powering up the

Pagina 32

CS4228A9Figure 1. Serial Audio Port Master Mode TimingtmslrSCLK(o u tp u t)LRCK(o u tp u t)SDOUTsckhscklttMSBMSB-1tdpdSDOUTLRCK(input)SCLK(input)SDIN1

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