Cirrus-logic CS42418 Manuale Utente

Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2014 (All Rights Reserved)http://www.cirrus.com110 dB, 192-kHz 8-Ch CODEC with PLLFeatures Eight 24-bit D/A, two 24-bi

10 DS603F2CS42418D/A DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS Notes:9. Response is clock dependent and will scale with Fs. Note that the response plots (Fig

DS603F2 11CS42418SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS(TA = -10 to +70° C; VA = 5 V, VD =VLC= 3.3 V, VLS = 1.8 V to 5.25 V; Inputs: Logic 0 = DGND, Logic 1 = VLS

12 DS603F2CS42418SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT - I²C™ FORMAT(TA = -10 to +70° C; VA = 5 V, VD =VLS= 3.3 V; VLC = 1.8 V to 5.25 V; Inputs: L

DS603F2 13CS42418SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT - SPI™ FORMAT (TA = -10 to +70° C; VA = 5 V, VD =VLS= 3.3 V; VLC = 1.8 V to 5.25 V; Inputs:

14 DS603F2CS42418DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(TA = 25° C; AGND=DGND=0, all voltages with respect to ground; OMCK=12.288 MHz; Master Mode)Notes:22. Cu

DS603F2 15CS42418DIGITAL INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICS(TA = +25° C)Notes:26. Serial Port signals include: RMCK, OMCK, ADC_SCLK, ADC_LRCK, DAC_SCLK, DAC_LR

16 DS603F2CS424182. PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pin Name # Pin DescriptionDAC_SDIN1DAC_SDIN2DAC_SDIN3-DAC_SDIN41646362DAC Serial Audio Data

DS603F2 17CS42418RST12Reset (Input) - The device enters a low power mode and all internal registers are reset to their default settings when low.AINR-

18 DS603F2CS424183. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAMS VLSVDAOUTA1+240.1 µF+10 µF100 µF0.1 µF++1718VQFILT+36370.1 µF4.7 µFVA+10 µF0.1 µF5153AOUTA1-AOUTB1+

DS603F2 19CS42418VLSVDAOUTA1+240.1 µF+10 µF100 µF0.1 µF++1718VQFILT+36370.1 µF4.7 µFVA+10 µF0.1 µF+1.8 Vto +5.0 V5153AOUTA1-AOUTB1+3534AOUTB1-AOUTA2+3

2 DS603F2CS42418TABLE OF CONTENTS1. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ...

20 DS603F2CS424184. APPLICATIONS4.1 OverviewThe CS42418 is a highly integrated mixed-signal 24-bit audio codec comprised of 2 analog-to-digital con-ve

DS603F2 21CS424184.2.2 High-Pass Filter and DC Offset CalibrationThe high-pass filter continuously subtracts a measure of the DC offset from the outpu

22 DS603F2CS424184.3.3 Digital Volume and Mute ControlEach DAC’s output level is controlled via the Volume Control registers operating over the range

DS603F2 23CS424184.4 Clock GenerationThe clock generation for the CS42418 is shown in the figure below. The internal MCLK is derived from theoutput of

24 DS603F2CS424184.4.2 OMCK System Clock ModeA special clock-switching mode is available that allows the clock that is input through the OMCK pin to b

DS603F2 25CS42418When the device is clocked from OMCK, the frequency of OMCK must be at least twice the frequency ofthe fastest Slave Mode, SCLK. For

26 DS603F2CS42418 Serial Inputs / OutputsDAC_SDIN1 left channel right channel

DS603F2 27CS424184.5.2 Serial Audio Interface FormatsThe DAC_SP and ADC_SP digital audio serial ports support five formats with varying bit depths fro

28 DS603F2CS42418 Left ChannelRight ChannelDAC_SDINxADC_SDOUT+3 +2 +1+5 +4-1-2 -3 -

DS603F2 29CS42418DAC_LRCKADC_LRCKDAC_SCLKADC_SCLKLSBMSB20 clks64 clks 64 clksLSBMSB LSBMSB LSBMSB LSBMSB LSBMSB MSBDAC1 DAC3 DAC5 DAC2 DAC4 DAC620 clk

DS603F2 3CS424186.7 Clock Control (address 06h) ...

30 DS603F2CS424184.5.3 ADCIN1/ADCIN2 Serial Data FormatThe two serial data lines which interface to the optional external ADCs, ADCIN1 and ADCIN2, sup

DS603F2 31CS424184.5.4 One-Line Mode (OLM) Configurations4.5.4.1 OLM Config #1One-Line Mode Configuration #1 can support up to 8 channels of DAC data,

32 DS603F2CS424184.5.4.2 OLM Config #2This configuration will support up to 8 channels of DAC data or 6 channels of ADC data and will handle upto 20-b

DS603F2 33CS424184.5.4.3 OLM Config #3This configuration will support up to 8 channels of DAC data and 6 channels of ADC data. OLM Config #3will handl

34 DS603F2CS424184.5.4.4 OLM Config #4This One-Line Mode configuration can support up to 8 channels of DAC data on 2 DAC_SDIN pins and 2channels of AD

DS603F2 35CS424184.6.1 SPI ModeIn SPI mode, CS is the CS42418 chip-select signal; CCLK is the control port bit clock (input into theCS42418 from the m

36 DS603F2CS42418impedance state). If the MAP auto-increment bit is set to 1, the data for successive registers will appearconsecutively.4.6.2 I²C Mod

DS603F2 37CS42418Receive acknowledge bit.Send stop condition, aborting write. Send start condition. Send 10011xx1(chip address & read operation).

38 DS603F2CS42418For applications where the output of the PLL is required to be low jitter, use a separate, low-noise analog+5 V supply for VA, decoup

DS603F2 39CS424185. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCEAddr Function 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 001hIDChip_ID3 Chip_ID2 Chip_ID1 Chip_ID0 Rev_ID3 Rev_ID2 Rev_ID1 Rev_ID0page

4 DS603F2CS42418Figure 16. ADCIN1/ADCIN2 Serial Audio Format ... 30F

40 DS603F2CS4241813hVol. Control A3A3_VOL7 A3_VOL6 A3_VOL5 A3_VOL4 A3_VOL3 A3_VOL2 A3_VOL1 A3_VOL0page 53default0 0 00000 014hVol. Control B3B3_VOL7 B

DS603F2 41CS4241823hInterrupt Mode LSBUNLOCK0 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved OF0 Reservedpage 57default0 0 00000 024h-27hReservedReserve

42 DS603F2CS424186. REGISTER DESCRIPTIONAll registers are read/write except for the I.D. and Revision Register, OMCK/PLL_CLK Ratio Register, Clock Sta

DS603F2 43CS424186.3 Power Control (address 02h)6.3.1 POWER DOWN PLL (PDN_PLL)Default = 0Function:When enabled, the PLL is held in a reset state. It i

44 DS603F2CS424186.4.2 ADC FUNCTIONAL MODE (ADC_FMX)Default = 0000 - Single-Speed Mode (4 to 50 kHz sample rates)01 - Double-Speed Mode (50 to 100 kHz

DS603F2 45CS424186.5 Interface Formats (address 04h)6.5.1 DIGITAL INTERFACE FORMAT (DIFX)Default = 01Function:These bits select the digital interface

46 DS603F2CS424186.5.4 CODEC RIGHT-JUSTIFIED BITS (CODEC_RJ16)Default = 0Function:This bit determines how many bits to use during Right-Justified Mode

DS603F2 47CS424186.6.4 INTERPOLATION FILTER SELECT (FILT_SEL)Default = 0Function:This feature allows the user to select whether the DAC interpolation

48 DS603F2CS424186.7 Clock Control (address 06h)6.7.1 RMCK DIVIDE (RMCK_DIVX)Default = 00Function:Divides/multiplies the internal MCLK, either from th

DS603F2 49CS424186.7.4 MASTER CLOCK SOURCE SELECT (SW_CTRLX)Default = 00Function:These two bits, along with the UNLOCK bit in register “Interrupt Stat

DS603F2 5CS42418LIST OF TABLESTable 1. Common OMCK Clock Frequencies ...

50 DS603F2CS424186.9 Clock Status (address 08h) (Read Only)6.9.1 SYSTEM CLOCK SELECTION (ACTIVE_CLK)Default = x0 - Output of PLL1 - OMCKFunction:This

DS603F2 51CS424186.10 Volume Transition Control (address 0Dh)6.10.1 SINGLE VOLUME CONTROL (SNGVOL)Default = 0Function:The individual channel volume le

52 DS603F2CS424186.10.3 AUTO-MUTE (AMUTE)Default = 10 - Disabled1 - EnabledFunction:The digital-to-analog converters of the CS42418 will mute the out

DS603F2 53CS424186.12 Volume Control (addresses 0Fh, 10h, 11h, 12h, 13h, 14h, 15h, 16h) 6.12.1 VOLUME CONTROL (XX_VOL)Default = 0Function:The Di

54 DS603F2CS424186.14.2 ATAPI CHANNEL-MIXING AND MUTING (PX_ATAPIX) Default = 01001Function:The CS42418 implements the channel-mixing functions of the

DS603F2 55CS424186.15 ADC Left Channel Gain (address 1Ch)6.15.1 ADC LEFT CHANNEL GAIN (LGAINX)Default = 00hFunction:The level of the left analog chann

56 DS603F2CS424186.17.2 DE-EMPHASIS SELECT BITS (DE-EMPHX)Default = 0000 - Reserved01 - De-Emphasis for 32 kHz sample rate.10 - De-Emphasis for 44.1 k

DS603F2 57CS424186.19 Interrupt Mask (address 21h)Default = 00000000Function:The bits of this register serve as a mask for the interrupt sources found

58 DS603F2CS424186.21.2 CHANNEL MUTES SELECT (M_AOUTXX)Default = 111110 - Channel mute is not mapped to the MUTEC pin1 - Channel mute is mapped to the

DS603F2 59CS424186.22.3 FUNCTIONAL CONTROL (FUNCTIONX)Default = 00000Function:Mute Mode - If the pin is configured as a dedicated mute pin, the functi

6 DS603F2CS424181. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS (All Min/Max characteristics and specifications are guaranteed over the Specified Operating Cond

60 DS603F2CS424187. PARAMETER DEFINITIONSDynamic RangeThe ratio of the rms value of the signal to the rms sum of all other spectral components over th

DS603F2 61CS424188. APPENDIX A: EXTERNAL FILTERS8.1 ADC Input FilterThe analog modulator samples the input at 6.144 MHz (internal MCLK=12.288 MHz). Th

62 DS603F2CS424189. APPENDIX B: PLL FILTER9.1 External Filter Components9.1.1 GeneralThe PLL behavior is affected by the external filter component val

DS603F2 63CS424189.1.3 Circuit Board LayoutBoard layout and capacitor choice affect each other and determine the performance of the PLL. Figure26 illu

64 DS603F2CS4241810.APPENDIX C: ADC FILTER PLOTS -140-130-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-1000.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0Frequency

DS603F2 65CS42418 -10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-100.40 0.43 0.45 0.48 0.50 0.53 0.55Frequency (normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB) -0.10-0.08-0.05-0.030.

66 DS603F2CS4241811.APPENDIX D: DAC FILTER PLOTS0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1120100806040200Frequency(normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB)0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46 0.

DS603F2 67CS424180 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.50.020.0150.010.00500.0050.010.0150.02Frequency(normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB)0.45 0.46

68 DS603F2CS424180.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1120100806040200Frequency(normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB)0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8120100806040200Fr

DS603F2 69CS424180.45 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.55109876543210Frequency(normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB)0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.250.2

DS603F2 7CS42418ANALOG INPUT CHARACTERISTICS(TA = 25° C; VA = 5 V, VD = 3.3 V, Logic “0” = DGND =AGND = 0 V; Logic “1” = VLS = VLC = 5 V; Measurement

70 DS603F2CS4241812.PACKAGE DIMENSIONS THERMAL CHARACTERISTICSINCHES MILLIMETERSDIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAXA --- 0.55 0.063 --- 1.40 1.60A1 0.002 0.

DS603F2 71CS4241813.ORDERING INFORMATION14.REFERENCES1) Cirrus Logic, Audio Quality Measurement Specification, Version 1.0, 1997.http://www.cirrus.com

72 DS603F2CS4241815.REVISION HISTORY Release Date ChangesF1 November 2005 Final Release • Added Revision History table on page 71. • Updated registers

8 DS603F2CS42418A/D DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS Notes:5. The filter frequency response scales precisely with Fs.6. Response shown is for Fs equal

DS603F2 9CS42418ANALOG OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS(TA = 25° C; VA = 5 V, VD = 3.3 V, Logic “0” = DGND =AGND = 0 V; Logic “1” = VLS = VLC = 5V; Measurement