Cirrus-logic CS4382 Manuale Utente

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Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2008
(All Rights Reserved)
http://www.cirrus.com
114 dB, 192 kHz 8-Channel D/A Converter
Features
24-bit Conversion
Up to 192 kHz Sample Rates
114 dB Dynamic Range
-100 dB THD+N
Supports PCM and DSD Data Formats
Selectable Digital Filters
Volume Control with Soft Ramp
1 dB Step Size
Zero Crossing Click-Free Transitions
Dedicated DSD Inputs
Low Clock-Jitter Sensitivity
Simultaneous Support for Two Synchronous
Sample Rates for DVD Audio
μC or Stand-Alone Operation
Description
The CS4382 is a complete 8-channel digital-to-analog
system including digital interpolation, fifth-order delta-
sigma digital-to-analog conversion, digital de-empha-
sis, volume control and analog filtering. The advantages
of this architecture include: ideal differential linearity, no
distortion mechanisms due to resistor matching errors,
no linearity drift over time and temperature and a high
tolerance to clock jitter.
The CS4382 is available in a 48-pin LQFP package in
Commercial grade (-10°C to +70°C). The CDB4382
Customer Demonstration Board is also available for de-
vice evaluation and implementation suggestions.
Please see Ordering Information” on page 42 for com-
plete details.
The CS4382 accepts PCM data at sample rates from
4 kHz to 192 kHz, DSD audio data, and operates over a
wide power supply range. These features are ideal for
multi-channel audio systems including DVD players,
SACD players, A/V receivers, digital TV’s, mixing con-
soles, effects processors, and automotive audio
systems.
I
External
Mute Control
RST
Volume Control
Interpolation Filter Analog Filter
ΔΣ
DAC
Mixer
Volume Control
ΔΣ
DAC
Analog Filter
Interpolation Filter
Volume Control
Interpolation Filter Analog Filter
ΔΣ
DAC
Mixer
Volume Control
ΔΣ
DAC
Analog Filter
Interpolation Filter
Volume Control
Interpolation Filter Analog Filter
ΔΣ
DAC
Mixer
Volume Control
ΔΣ
DAC
Analog Filter
AO UTB4-
Interpolation Filter
MCLK
Serial Port
SCL/CCLK(M1)
SDA/CDIN(M2) AD0/CS(M0)
VLC
÷
2
VQ
FILT+
VA
GNDVD
MUTEC1
DSD_SCLK(M3)
GND
Control Port(Stand-Alone Mode Select)
VLS
LR
CK
SD IN1
SD IN2
SD IN3
2
SCLK
LRCK2
SCLK
DSDxx
8
AO UT
B4+
AO UTA4-
AO UTA4+
AO UTB2-
AO UTB2+
AO UTA2-
AO UTA2+
AO UTB1-
AO UTB1+
AO UTA1-
AO UTA1+
Volume Control
Interpolation Filter Analog Filter
ΔΣ
DAC
Mixer
Volume Control
ΔΣ
DAC
Analog Filter
Interpolation Filter
AO UTB3-
AO UTB3+
AO UTA3-
AO UTA3+
SD IN4
MUTEC234
1
1
FEB '08
DS514F2
CS4382
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1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 41 42

Sommario

Pagina 1 - FEB '08

Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2008(All Rights Reserved)http://www.cirrus.com114 dB, 192 kHz 8-Channel D/A ConverterFeatures 24-bit Conversion Up to

Pagina 2 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

10 DS514F2CS4382DSD - SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS(For KQZ TA = -10°C to +70°C; Logic 0 = GND; VLS = 1.8 V to 5.5 V; Logic 1 = VLS Volts; CL=30pF) Note:

Pagina 3 - LIST OF FIGURES

DS514F2 11CS4382SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT - I²C® FORMAT(For KQZ TA = -10°C to +70°C; VLC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V; Inputs: Logic 0 = GND, Logic

Pagina 4 - LIST OF TABLES

12 DS514F2CS4382SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT - SPI™ FORMAT (For KQZ TA = -10°C to +70°C; VLC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V; Inputs: Logic 0 = GND, Logi

Pagina 5 - ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS

DS514F2 13CS43822. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM Figure 5. Typical Connection Diagram Control PortDigitalAudioSourceVLSCS4382MCLKVDAOUTA1+108320.1 µF+

Pagina 6

14 DS514F2CS4382DigitalAudioSourceVLSCS4382MCLKVDAOUTA1+108320.1 µF+1 µF+3.3 V to +5 VSDIN191 µF0.1 µF++2021FILT+VQ76LRCK1SCLK1SDIN3SDIN239400.1 µF47

Pagina 7 - ANALOG FILTER RESPONSE

DS514F2 15CS43823. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCEAddrFunction7654321001h Mode Control 1 CPEN FREEZE MCLKDIV DAC4_DIS DAC3_DIS DAC2_DIS DAC1_DIS PDNdefault00

Pagina 8 - ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

16 DS514F2CS43824. REGISTER DESCRIPTIONNote: All registers are read/write in I²C Mode and write-only in SPI, unless otherwise noted.4.1 Mode Control 1

Pagina 9 - SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

DS514F2 17CS43824.1.5 Power Down (PDN)Default = 10 - Disabled1 - EnabledFunction:The entire device will enter a low-power state when this function is

Pagina 10 - DSD_L, DSD_R

18 DS514F2CS4382DSD Mode: The relationship between the oversampling ratio of the DSD audio data and the requiredMaster clock to DSD data rate is defin

Pagina 11

DS514F2 19CS4382Soft RampSoft Ramp allows level changes, both muting and attenuation, to be implemented by incrementally ramp-ing, in 1/8 dB steps, fr

Pagina 12 - FORMAT

2 DS514F2CS4382TABLE OF CONTENTS1. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ...

Pagina 13 - DS514F2 13

20 DS514F2CS43824.3.5 Auto-Mute (AMUTE)Default = 10 - Disabled1 - EnabledFunction:The Digital-to-Analog converter output will mute following the rece

Pagina 14 - 14 DS514F2

DS514F2 21CS4382Selects the appropriate digital filter to maintain the standard 15 ms/50 ms digital de-emphasis filter re-sponse at 32, 44.1 or 48 kHz

Pagina 15 - 3. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCE

22 DS514F2CS43824.6.2 ATAPI Channel Mixing and Muting (ATAPI) Default = 01001 - AOUTAx=aL, AOUTBx=bR (Stereo)Function:The CS4382 implements the channe

Pagina 16 - 4. REGISTER DESCRIPTION

DS514F2 23CS43824.6.3 Functional Mode (FM)Default = 0000 - Single-Speed Mode (4 to 50 kHz sample rates)01 - Double-Speed Mode (50 to 100 kHz sample ra

Pagina 17 - 4.1.5 Power Down (PDN)

24 DS514F2CS43824.8 Chip Revision (Address 12h)4.8.1 Part Number ID (PART) [Read Only]1010 - CS4382Function:This read-only register can be used to id

Pagina 18 - 76543210

DS514F2 25CS43825. PIN DESCRIPTIONPin Name # Pin DescriptionVD 4Digital Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the digital section. Refer to the Re

Pagina 19

26 DS514F2CS4382MUTEC1MUTEC2344122Mute Control (Output) - The Mute Control pins go high during power-up initialization, reset, muting, power-down or i

Pagina 20 - 4.3.5 Auto-Mute (AMUTE)

DS514F2 27CS4382Mode (sample-rate range)Sample Rate(kHz)MCLK (MHz)Control port only modesMCLK Ratio 256x 384x 512x 768x* 1024x*Single-Speed (4 to 50 k

Pagina 21

28 DS514F2CS43826. APPLICATIONS6.1 Grounding and Power Supply DecouplingAs with any high resolution converter, the CS4382 requires careful attention t

Pagina 22

DS514F2 29CS4382When in Stand-Alone Mode, only the “fast” roll-off filter is available. Filter specifications can be found in Section 1, and filter re

Pagina 23 - 4.7.2 Volume Control (xx_VOL)

DS514F2 3CS43826.2 PCM Mode Select ...

Pagina 24 - 1010- - -

30 DS514F2CS43827.1 Enabling the Control Port On the CS4382 the control port pins are shared with stand-alone configuration pins. To enable the contro

Pagina 25 - 5. PIN DESCRIPTION

DS514F2 31CS43827.4.1 Writing in SPIFigure 8 shows the operation of the control port in SPI format. To write to a register, bring CS low. Thefirst 7 b

Pagina 26

32 DS514F2CS43827.5.2 MAP4-0 (Memory Address Pointer) Default = ‘00000’

Pagina 27

DS514F2 33CS43828. FILTER PLOTS 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.91120100806040200Frequency(normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB)0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46 0.48 0.5 0.52

Pagina 28 - 6. APPLICATIONS

34 DS514F2CS4382 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.50.020.0150.010.00500.0050.010.0150.02Frequency(normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB)0.45

Pagina 29 - 7. CONTROL PORT INTERFACE

DS514F2 35CS4382 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.91120100806040200Frequency(normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB)0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.812010080604020

Pagina 30

36 DS514F2CS4382 0.45 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.55109876543210Frequency(normalized to Fs)Amplitude (dB)0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0

Pagina 31 - 7.4.1 Writing in SPI

DS514F2 37CS43829. DIAGRAMS LRCKSCLKLeft ChannelRight ChannelSDINx +3 +2 +1+5 +4-1 -2 -3 -4 -5+3 +2 +1+5 +4-1-2 -3 -4MSB LSB MSB

Pagina 32 - Default = ‘00000’

38 DS514F2CS4382 LRCKSCLKLeft ChannelRight ChannelSDINx654321098715 14 13 12 11 1010654321098715 14 13 12 11 1017 16 17 1632 clocks19 18 19 18Figure 3

Pagina 33 - 8. FILTER PLOTS

DS514F2 39CS4382 ΣΣA ChannelVolumeControlAoutAxAoutBxLeft ChannelAudio DataRight ChannelAudio DataBChannelVolumeControlMUTEMUTESDINxFigure 41. ATAP

Pagina 34 - Amplitude (dB)

4 DS514F2CS4382Figure 28. Quad-Speed (fast) Passband Ripple ... 3

Pagina 35

40 DS514F2CS438210.PARAMETER DEFINITIONSTotal Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N)The ratio of the rms value of the signal to the rms sum of all other

Pagina 36

DS514F2 41CS438212.PACKAGE DIMENSIONSINCHES MILLIMETERSDIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAXA --- 0.055 0.063 --- 1.40 1.60A1 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.05 0.10 0.15B

Pagina 37 - MSB LSB MSB LSB

42 DS514F2CS438213.ORDERING INFORMATION14.REVISION HISTORYProduct Description Package Pb-Free Grade Temp Range Container Order #CS4382114 dB, 192 kHz

Pagina 38

DS514F2 5CS43821. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONSANALOG CHARACTERISTICS(Full-Scale Output Sine Wave, 997 Hz; Measurement Bandwidth 10 Hz to 20 kHz,

Pagina 39 - DS514F2 39

6 DS514F2CS4382ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS(Continued) POWER AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Notes:4. VFS is tested under load RL and includes attenuation du

Pagina 40 - 11.REFERENCES

DS514F2 7CS4382ANALOG FILTER RESPONSE Notes:10. Slow Roll-Off interpolation filter is only available in Control Port Mode.11. Filter response is n

Pagina 41 - 48L LQFP PACKAGE DRAWING

8 DS514F2CS4382DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS(For KQZ TA = -10°C to +70°C; VLC = VLS = 1.8 V to 5.5 V)ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(GND = 0 V; all voltages with r

Pagina 42 - 14.REVISION HISTORY

DS514F2 9CS4382SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS(For KQZ TA = -10°C to +70°C; VLS = 1.8 V to 5.5 V; Inputs: Logic 0 = GND, Logic 1 = VLS, CL = 30 pF) Notes:15

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