Cirrus-logic CS2100-OTP Manuale Utente

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Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2010
(All Rights Reserved)
http://www.cirrus.com
Fractional-N Clock Multiplier
Features
Clock Multiplier / Jitter Reduction
Generates a Low Jitter 6 - 75 MHz Clock
from a Jittery or Intermittent 50 Hz to 30
MHz Clock Source
Highly Accurate PLL Multiplication Factor
Maximum Error Less Than 1 PPM in High-
Resolution Mode
One-Time Programmability
Configurable Hardware Control Pins
Configurable Auxiliary Output
Flexible Sourcing of Reference Clock
External Oscillator or Clock Source
Supports Inexpensive Local Crystal
Minimal Board Space Required
No External Analog Loop-filter
Components
General Description
The CS2100-OTP is an extremely versatile system
clocking device that utilizes a programmable phase lock
loop. The CS2100-OTP is based on a hybrid analog-
digital PLL architecture comprised of a unique combina-
tion of a Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency
Synthesizer and a Digital PLL. This architecture allows
for generation of a low-jitter clock relative to an external
noisy synchronization clock with frequencies as low as
50 Hz. The CS2100-OTP has many configuration op-
tions which are set once prior to runtime. At runtime
there are three hardware configuration pins available for
mode and feature selection.
The CS2100-OTP is available in a 10-pin MSOP pack-
age in Commercial (-10°C to +70°C) and Automotive
(-40°C to +85°C) grades. Customer development kits
are also available for custom device prototyping, small
production programming, and device evaluation.
Please see Ordering Information” on page 26 for com-
plete details.
Hardware Configuration
Auxiliary
Output
6 to 75 MHz
PLL Output
Frequency Reference
3.3 V
Hardware
Control
8 MHz to 75 MHz
Low-Jitter Timing
Reference
Fractional-N
Frequency Synthesizer
Digital PLL &
Fractional N Logic
Output to Input
Clock Ratio
N
Timing Reference
PLL Output
Lock Indicator
50 Hz to 30 MHz
Frequency
Reference
MAY '10
DS841F2
CS2100-OTP
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Sommario

Pagina 1 - CS2100-OTP

Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2010(All Rights Reserved)http://www.cirrus.comFractional-N Clock MultiplierFeatures Clock Multiplier / Jitter Reductio

Pagina 2

CS2100-OTP10 DS841F2 Figure 6. Hybrid Analog-Digital PLLNDigital FilterFrequency Comparator forFrac-N GenerationFrequency Reference Clock Delta-Sigm

Pagina 3

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 115. APPLICATIONS5.1 One Time ProgrammabilityThe one time programmable (OTP) circuitry in the CS2100-OTP allows for pre-configuratio

Pagina 4 - 1. PIN DESCRIPTION

CS2100-OTP12 DS841F2example of how to determine the range of RefClk frequencies around 12 MHz to be used in order toachieve the lowest jitter PLL outp

Pagina 5 - 2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 13clock (SysClk). This allows the low-jitter timing reference clock to be used as the clock which the FrequencySynthesizer multiplie

Pagina 6 - DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

CS2100-OTP14 DS841F2While acquiring lock, the digital loop bandwidth is automatically set to a large value. Once lock isachieved, the digital loop ban

Pagina 7 - AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 155.4.2 Ratio Modifier (R-Mod)The Ratio Modifier is used to internally multiply/divide the currently addressed RUD (Ratio0-3 stored

Pagina 8 - PLL PERFORMANCE PLOTS

CS2100-OTP16 DS841F2final calculation used to determine the output to input clock ratio. The effective ratio is then corrected forthe internal divider

Pagina 9 - 4. ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 175.6 Auxiliary OutputThe auxiliary output pin (AUX_OUT) can be mapped, as shown in Figure 14, to one of four signals: refer-ence cl

Pagina 10

CS2100-OTP18 DS841F25.7.2 M2 Mode Pin FunctionalityM2 usage is mapped to one of the optional special functions via the M2Config[2:0] global parameter.

Pagina 11 - 5. APPLICATIONS

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 195.8 Clock Output Stability Considerations5.8.1 Output SwitchingThe CS2100-OTP is designed such that re-configuration of the clock

Pagina 12

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 2TABLE OF CONTENTS1. PIN DESCRIPTION ...

Pagina 13

CS2100-OTP20 DS841F26. PARAMETER DESCRIPTIONSAs mentioned in Section 5.1 on page 11, there are two different kinds of parameter configuration sets, Mo

Pagina 14

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 216.1.2 Auxiliary Output Source Selection (AuxOutSrc[1:0])Selects the source of the AUX_OUT signal.Note: When set to 11, the AuxLock

Pagina 15

CS2100-OTP22 DS841F26.3.3 Enable PLL Clock Output on Unlock (ClkOutUnl)Defines the state of the PLL output during the PLL unlock condition.6.3.4 Low-F

Pagina 16

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 237. CALCULATING THE USER DEFINED RATIONote: The software for use with the evaluation kit has built in tools to aid in calculating a

Pagina 17

CS2100-OTP24 DS841F28. PROGRAMMING INFORMATIONField programming of the CS2100-OTP is achieved using the hardware and software tools included with theC

Pagina 18

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 259. PACKAGE DIMENSIONSNotes: 1. Reference document: JEDEC MO-1872. D does not include mold flash or protrusions which is 0.15 mm ma

Pagina 19

CS2100-OTP26 DS841F210.ORDERING INFORMATIONThe CS2100-OTP is ordered as an un-programmed device. The CS2100-OTP can also be factory programmed forlarg

Pagina 20 - 6. PARAMETER DESCRIPTIONS

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 39. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS ...

Pagina 21

CS2100-OTP4 DS841F21. PIN DESCRIPTIONPin Name # Pin DescriptionVD 1 Digital Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the digital and analog sections.

Pagina 22

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 52. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM 21GNDM2M1XTI/REF_CLKFrequency Reference CLK_INXTOCLK_OUTAUX_OUT0.1 µFVD+3.3 VM0Low-JitterTiming Ref

Pagina 23

CS2100-OTP6 DS841F23. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONSGND = 0 V; all voltages with respect to ground. (Note 1)Notes

Pagina 24 - 8. PROGRAMMING INFORMATION

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 7AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSTest Conditions (unless otherwise specified): VD = 3.1 V to 3.5 V; TA = -10°C to +70°C (Commercial Gra

Pagina 25 - THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

CS2100-OTP8 DS841F2PLL PERFORMANCE PLOTSTest Conditions (unless otherwise specified): VD = 3.3 V; TA=25°C; CL=15pF; fCLK_OUT= 12.288 MHz; fCLK_IN= 12.

Pagina 26 - 11.REVISION HISTORY

CS2100-OTPDS841F2 94. ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW4.1 Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency SynthesizerThe core of the CS2100 is a Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Freq

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