Cirrus-logic CS2000-OTP Manuale Utente Pagina 1

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Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2010
(All Rights Reserved)
http://www.cirrus.com
Fractional-N Clock Synthesizer & Clock Multiplier
Features
Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency Synthesis
Generates a Low Jitter 6 - 75 MHz Clock
from an 8 - 75 MHz Reference Clock
Clock Multiplier / Jitter Reduction
Generates a Low Jitter 6 - 75 MHz Clock
from a Jittery 50 Hz to 30 MHz Clock
Source
Highly Accurate PLL Multiplication Factor
Maximum Error Less Than 1 PPM in High-
Resolution Mode
One-Time Programmability
Configurable Hardware Control Pins
Configurable Auxiliary Output
Flexible Sourcing of Reference Clock
External Oscillator or Clock Source
Supports Inexpensive Local Crystal
Minimal Board Space Required
No External Analog Loop-filter
Components
General Description
The CS2000-OTP is an extremely versatile system
clocking device that utilizes a programmable phase lock
loop. The CS2000-OTP is based on a hybrid analog-
digital PLL architecture comprised of a unique combina-
tion of a Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency
Synthesizer and a Digital PLL. This architecture allows
for both frequency synthesis/clock generation from a
stable reference clock as well as generation of a low-jit-
ter clock relative to an external noisy synchronization
clock with frequencies as low as 50 Hz. The CS2000-
OTP has many configuration options which are set once
prior to runtime. At runtime there are three hardware
configuration pins available for mode and feature
selection.
The CS2000-OTP is available in a 10-pin MSOP pack-
age in Commercial (-10°C to +70°C) and Automotive
(-40°C to +85°C) grades. Customer development kits
are also available for custom device prototyping, small
production programming, and device evaluation.
Please see “Ordering Information” on page 29 for com-
plete details.
Hardware Configuration
Auxiliary
Output
6 to 75 MHz
PLL Output
Frequency Reference
3.3 V
Hardware Control
8 MHz to 75 MHz
Low-Jitter Timing Reference
Fractional-N
Frequency Synthesizer
Digital PLL & Fractional
N Logic
Output to Input
Clock Ratio
N
Timing Reference
PLL Output
Lock Indicator
50 Hz to 30 MHz
Frequency Reference
Output to Input
Clock Ratio
MAY '10
DS758F2
CS2000-OTP
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Sommario

Pagina 1 - CS2000-OTP

Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2010(All Rights Reserved)http://www.cirrus.comFractional-N Clock Synthesizer & Clock MultiplierFeatures Delta-Sigm

Pagina 2

CS2000-OTP10 DS758F2 Figure 6. Hybrid Analog-Digital PLL4.2.1 Fractional-N Source Selection for the Frequency SynthesizerThe fractional-N value for t

Pagina 3

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 115. APPLICATIONS5.1 One Time ProgrammabilityThe one time programmable (OTP) circuitry in the CS2000-OTP allows for pre-configuratio

Pagina 4 - 1. PIN DESCRIPTION

CS2000-OTP12 DS758F2example of how to determine the range of RefClk frequencies around 12 MHz to be used in order toachieve the lowest jitter PLL outp

Pagina 5 - 2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 13which the Frequency Synthesizer multiplies while maintaining synchronicity with the frequency referenceclock through the Digital P

Pagina 6 - DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

CS2000-OTP14 DS758F2While acquiring lock, the digital loop bandwidth is automatically set to a large value. Once lock isachieved, the digital loop ban

Pagina 7 - AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 155.4.3 Ratio Modifier (R-Mod)The Ratio Modifier is used to internally multiply/divide the currently addressed RUD (Ratio0-3 stored

Pagina 8 - PLL PERFORMANCE PLOTS

CS2000-OTP16 DS758F25.4.5.1 Manual Fractional-N Source Selection for the Frequency SynthesizerManual selection of the fractional-N source for the freq

Pagina 9 - 4. ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 175.4.6 Ratio Configuration SummaryThe RUD is the user defined ratio for which up to four different values (Ratio0-3) can be stored

Pagina 10

CS2000-OTP18 DS758F25.5 PLL Clock OutputThe PLL clock output pin (CLK_OUT) provides a buffered version of the output of the frequency synthesizer.The

Pagina 11 - 5. APPLICATIONS

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 195.7 Mode Pin Functionality5.7.1 M1 and M0 Mode Pin FunctionalityM[1:0] determine the functional mode of the device and select both

Pagina 12

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 2TABLE OF CONTENTS1. PIN DESCRIPTION ...

Pagina 13

CS2000-OTP20 DS758F25.7.2.3 M2 Configured as Auto Fractional-N Source Selection DisableIf M2Config[2:0] is set to ‘100’, M2 becomes a disable pin for

Pagina 14

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 215.8.2 PLL Unlock ConditionsCertain changes to the clock inputs and mode pins can cause the PLL to lose lock which will affect thep

Pagina 15

CS2000-OTP22 DS758F26. PARAMETER DESCRIPTIONSAs mentioned in Section 5.1 on page 11, there are two different kinds of parameter configuration sets, Mo

Pagina 16

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 236.1.2 Auxiliary Output Source Selection (AuxOutSrc[1:0])Selects the source of the AUX_OUT signal.Note: When set to 11, the AuxLock

Pagina 17

CS2000-OTP24 DS758F26.3 Global Configuration Parameters6.3.1 AUX PLL Lock Output Configuration (AuxLockCfg)When the AUX_OUT pin is configured as a loc

Pagina 18

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 256.3.5 M2 Pin Configuration (M2Config[2:0])Controls which special function is mapped to the M2 pin.6.3.6 Clock Input Bandwidth (Clk

Pagina 19

CS2000-OTP26 DS758F27. CALCULATING THE USER DEFINED RATIONote: The software for use with the evaluation kit has built in tools to aid in calculating a

Pagina 20

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 278. PROGRAMMING INFORMATIONField programming of the CS2000-OTP is achieved using the hardware and software tools included with theC

Pagina 21

CS2000-OTP28 DS758F29. PACKAGE DIMENSIONSNotes: 1. Reference document: JEDEC MO-1872. D does not include mold flash or protrusions which is 0.15 mm ma

Pagina 22 - 6. PARAMETER DESCRIPTIONS

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 2910.ORDERING INFORMATIONThe CS2000-OTP is ordered as an un-programmed device. The CS2000-OTP can also be factory programmed forlarg

Pagina 23

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 36.3.2 Reference Clock Input Divider (RefClkDiv[1:0]) ... 246.3.3

Pagina 24

CS2000-OTP30 DS758F2Contacting Cirrus Logic SupportFor all product questions and inquiries, contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative. To find one n

Pagina 25

CS2000-OTP4 DS758F21. PIN DESCRIPTIONPin Name # Pin DescriptionVD 1 Digital Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the digital and analog sections.

Pagina 26

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 52. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM 21GNDM2M1XTI/REF_CLKFrequency Reference CLK_INXTOCLK_OUTAUX_OUT0.1 µFVD+3.3 VM0Low-JitterTiming Ref

Pagina 27 - 8. PROGRAMMING INFORMATION

CS2000-OTP6 DS758F23. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONSGND = 0 V; all voltages with respect to ground. (Note 1)Notes

Pagina 28 - THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 7AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSTest Conditions (unless otherwise specified): VD = 3.1 V to 3.5 V; TA = -10°C to +70°C (Commercial Gra

Pagina 29 - 11.REVISION HISTORY

CS2000-OTP8 DS758F2PLL PERFORMANCE PLOTSTest Conditions (unless otherwise specified): VD = 3.3 V; TA=25°C; CL=15pF; fCLK_OUT= 12.288 MHz; fCLK_IN= 12.

Pagina 30

CS2000-OTPDS758F2 94. ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW4.1 Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency SynthesizerThe core of the CS2000 is a Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Freq

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